They split, crack, and warp sooooo easily. This false cedar is an evergreen conifer from the family Cupressaceae. Im also interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods. These factors make yellow cedars excellent specimen trees for landscaping. Otherwise, the elements would slowly eat away at them. 0000221763 00000 n Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. 0000194090 00000 n I understand you're about to spend a fortune, but as I tell my customers, material matters. Many people also consider the timber from Alaskan yellow cedars as some of the finest available. They keep their shape well with little maintenance and pruning. Expert Interview. I wanted to use a traditional Japanese wood. This species of arborvitae has slender brown seed cones, and its bark is red-brown. Boatbuilders use it for decks, railings, and interior paneling. How do different wood species differ when being used for fences? Copyright 2023 Meredith Corporation. How many of you would it take to reach the top? To help you estimate the height, think about your own height. Leaves can be yellow-green or dark green. Thanks for any help Ali. It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. Depending on the cultivar, foliage color can range from bright, golden yellow to dark, luscious green. Although, all three are perfectly suitable choices. Cones growing on eastern cedars are a light blue color and look like clusters of small berries. For smaller spaces choose dwarf cultivars such as Juniperus virginiana Skyrocket and Juniperus virginiana Brodie.. Atlas cedar identification is by the glaucous bluish-green clumps of needles growing on aromatic stems. Surprised nobody mentioned the cost. Then eastern white if you want to save some money on the hidden structure parts. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. If you make a purchase using the links included, we may earn commission. Native to Lebanon and the Middle East, these evergreen conifers are enormous trees that can reach up to 130 ft. (40 m) tall. Choose polyurethane or lacquer for the best finishing results. You can tell if you are looking at a yellow cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis), red cedar (Juniperus virginiana), or western red cedar (Thuja plicata) and not at a pine tree because these species dont have needles like pine or spruce trees. They dont grow to more than 40 ft. (12 m) tall in garden landscapes and are ideal for full sun and hot, arid conditions. 0000003293 00000 n Even the strongest storm will have a hard time knocking over a premium wood fence. In its native habitat of Cyprus, the Cyprian cedar tree grows up to about 80 ft. (24 m) tall. This medium-sized tree grows to between 33 and 98 ft. (10 30 m) tall. Typically the shittiest pickets are 5/8" thick at Lowes or Home Depot- Western Red Cedar, and they are HORRIBLE. Prices are in the mid range for an imported softwood. Clear cedar is not commonly used for building fences because of the much higher cost. Cones are usually 2 to 4 inches (5.1 to 10.2cm) long. 0000132658 00000 n Price: $7 per board foot (4/4, S2S stock). Our wood grades give you the option to tailor your fence to your budget as well as functional and aesthetic requirements. Let Mother Nature be your co-designer as you build dazzling projects with wavy edges, bristly burrs, bark inclusions, and other flaws that give wood a look of unrefined beauty. Im in Santa Fe. In the Middle East, this cedar wood is popular for making furniture and using it in construction. These trees also have distinctive cones that are small and grow in clusters. However, the Spanish faux cedar is a semi-deciduous, broad-leafed tree with ovate leaflets making up the leaves. The lightweight wood bears straight grain and proves easy to machine and finish. Growing in evergreen forests in the Himalayan Mountains, the Deodar cedar trees can reach 160 ft. (48 m) tall. Premium wood is more durable and has a better look compared to standard wood. All State Fence was very prompt is giving me a quote on my fence replacement. The difference in cost usually means a difference in quality. But what about the species of wood? If you have a faade siding or interior wall siding project, and you love the beautiful and naturally durable, go with Western Red Cedar. If youre asking yourself, What wood is best for a fence? theres no doubting that high-quality wood is always on the list. This cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is sometimes called "arbor vitae" (tree of life). Dr. Michael Simpson (Mike) is a Registered Professional Biologist in British Columbia, Canada. Allergies/Toxicity:Sugi sawdust has been reported to cause unspecified allergic reactions. Cryptomeria pollen causes allergic conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both spring and autumn. With a solid or semi-solid stain, you typically will get a five-year warranty. Blessed with an eye for potential, David Willett looked at his dark, unfinished 112-car garage built in 1956 and saw the bones of a workshop. endstream endobj 30 0 obj <> endobj 31 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Pattern<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 32 0 obj <> endobj 33 0 obj <> endobj 34 0 obj [/ICCBased 52 0 R] endobj 35 0 obj [/Pattern] endobj 36 0 obj <> endobj 37 0 obj <> endobj 38 0 obj <> endobj 39 0 obj <> endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <> endobj 43 0 obj <> endobj 44 0 obj <>stream One company says western red is the best and the other says Japanese cedar is grade 1 and the best. The Cyprian cedar is one of the rarest types of cedars. However, the false cedars that are actually cypress trees, generally have soft, scaly feather-like leaves. Cedars grow at high altitudes and thrive in full sun and well-draining soil. The slow-growing conifer tree has a conical shape, dense foliage, and upward growth. 0000188965 00000 n I do not know if on average which type of cedar is overall more longer-lasting. Clumps of small needles arranged spirally on short and woody stems identify the Cyprian cedar. Redwood has more tannin than cedar so it may be a little bit more rot resistant than redwood. Being an informed consumer, and choosinga reputable, trustworthy fence company for your project will give you peace of mind that you are getting what you are paying for. Midland, Texas 79707 Common Uses:Siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and small specialty items. Phone: 432-563-1111 0000188384 00000 n Well also look at other trees that have the common name cedar but botanically speaking are not cedars in the real sense of the word. Responds poorly to steam bending. This article has been viewed 76,127 times. As its common name suggests, these cypress trees are highly aromatic and native to California and northwest Mexico. As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). The wood ranks as hard and dense, with tight rings indicative of its slow growth. The Eastern Red Cedar is much shorter overall than the Western Red Cedar, typically being between 16 to 66 feet tall (5 to 20 m) with a trunk between 12 to 39 inches (30 to 100 cm) in diameter. The last wood material is the builder-grade option, which is the spruce. Many people know that cedar is a type of wood that is known for being ideal for use in building outdoor structures because of its resilience and ability to withstand harsh weather. Reply SnobbyDobby Additional comment actions Expert here. Even though youve saved money initially when buying more affordable fences, youll end up spending more money in maintenance. Western Red Cedar continues to prove itself to be the ideal choice for fences and other outdoor structures. This false cedar tree is very drought resistant and thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Im as patriotic as anyone else but there is an insane amount of misinformation in this thread. Spanish cedar is a hardy drought resistant tree and is not a true cedar. Comments: Sometimes called Japanese Cedar, the wood is in the Cupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species. Western Red Cedar is highly durable and weather resistant. can t use carpenter's workbench skyrim; how long does it take a rat to starve to death; cowboy hat making supplies; why would i get a letter from circuit clerk What do you like in the desert. 0000188631 00000 n Sources: Luthier's supply companies, specialty hardwood dealers. The incense cedar tree can be identified by its foliage that stays as flattened vertical sprays. Maybe you are going for a more rustic appearance, but in general, soft woods like this for tabletops isnt preferred. The wood from Deodar cedars is prized for its durability and attractive grain. Im finding very little about it online. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. This relative of mahoganies can grow to 100' tall. 0000097716 00000 n The eastern red cedar is actually a type of juniper tree that is native to the east coast of North America. At A Better Fence Company, we use ONLY Western Red Cedar for our cedar fences, arbors and pergolas. We know our reputation rests on every fence, pergola, stone, and concrete surface that we touch. Smaller craft lumber is sometimes imported and made available. 0000004332 00000 n Email:sales@allstate-fence.com, Monday Friday 7:30 AM 5:30 PM If youre interested in getting wood fences from us dont hesitate toget an estimatehere. Moderate natural luster. These faux cedars grow up to 130 ft. (40 m). You can see easily with your eyes how crappy the western red cedar pickets are with 80+% of them having the white sapwood and very little of the heartwood- the reverse of the Japanese Cedar. We pride ourselves in being one of the best fence providers in northern Texas and always providing high-quality results. Appreciate any input. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. This is especially true when you have professional fence installers likeTexas Best Fenceput up your fence for you. In Japan, red cedars located at low latitudes begin radial growth before ones at higher latitudes. 0000114596 00000 n Low density and light weight make it easy to cut and shape using hand or power tools. As mentioned before, choosing the right species of wood for a fence goes beyond aesthetics alone. 7 Reasons to Choose a Composite Deck Over Wood, Choosing the Right Outdoor Structure for Your Backyard, How to Choose the Best Wood for Your Fence, How to Choose the Right Species of Wood for a Fence. <<7AB6FFACB46CC341A74CC5BEA63AE7FA>]/Prev 884225>> The knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence. Average Dried Weight: 24 lbs/ft 3 (385 kg/m 3) We strive to be a company that exhibits unparalleled professionalism, quality workmanship, and outstanding results. It's because multiple varieties exist with different properties and uses. Would you need to treat first? So yes, most sugi pickets are excellent for fences in America, but they are in fact Chinese cedar pickets, is this particular cedar a good grade for fencing long term AND IS IT VERY DURABLE TO WEATHER CONDITIONS COMPARE TO WESTERN RED CEDAR, (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private. Yes. These juniper species are hardy trees that can withstand hard conditions, including periods of drought. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. 0000000016 00000 n 0000004570 00000 n Timber from western red cedars is exceptionally durable, making the tree important in the timber industry. Its ability to resist decay and weathering is inferior to Western Red Cedar making it less suitable for fences and other outdoor structures. Timber from Lebanon cedars has been used for centuries due to its fine grain and resistance to decay. Western red cedar is a very tall conifer tree (left) but dwarf cultivars are available too such as Thuja plicata Green Giant (left). It is a light weight wood which causes less stress on the posts and framework of the fence, and it is naturally more water repellent than other types of wood. These trees include varieties of juniper and cypress trees. Lets look at some of the most common false or faux cedars. Sapwood is straw colored and clearly demarcated from the heartwood. The Japanese red-cedar prefers warmer climates with wet or moist woodlands. Technicallyit doesnt meet the Red List criteria of a vulnerable or endangered species, but is close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near future. The bark is a red-brown color and peels in vertical strips. When these trees are younger, they typically look more like shrubs. Only way to combat it is by using screws, hence the movement. 0000003320 00000 n Its cones emerge as green before turning to light brown as they mature. 0000004427 00000 n Low density and light weight make it easy to cut and shape using hand or power tools. Making surethat the right type of cedar is being installed will make a huge difference in the quality, look, and overall longevity of your fence. Specializing in Western Red Cedar Wood Fences We offer our customer the best and most comprehensive Western Red Cedar Grades on the market. It has needle like leaves, which are approximately 0.5-1 cm long, and globular seed cones that are 1-2 cm in diameter and contain about 20-40 scales. A mature cedar tree has reddish-brown bark with long scales that are easily peeled. Can someone tell me if I can expect a Sugi bedframe I am making to substantially darken if I dont apply a finish? True cedars have evergreen blue-green needles and large cones on top of their branches. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Quick facts Cedar-apple rust and related rust fungi need plants from two plant families to complete their life cycle; Cupressaceae family (eastern red cedar and other junipers) and Rosaceae (apple, hawthorn, serviceberry). For more tips, including how to identify Atlantic white cedar trees, read on! Western Red Cedar Fence will last for 20 years and Japanese Cedar is unknown because its new to the market. Clear cedar, which is a higher grade than #1, comes from the heart (center) of the tree and has no knots and few blemishes. Most people refer to this wood as "aromatic cedar" because of its pungent natural oils, and use it to line closets and hope chests to ward off insects. Cyprian cedar has grayish-brown bark that fissures as the tree matures. Let's build something incredible together. Unlike the eastern red cedar, the western red cedar is a massive type of tree, reaching up to 230 ft. (70 m) tall. Identification of the western red cedar is by scale-like green leaves that form flat sprays. 0000003824 00000 n The female cones are brown, globular, and solitary. Today, makers of stringed musical instruments prize the wood because of its excellent sound quality. 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For runners, cap and trim western red. Comments:Sometimes called Japanese Cedar, the wood is in theCupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species. Im not sure who to believe. 0000169580 00000 n Generally, the needles are 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.1cm) long. this link is to an external site that may or may not meet accessibility guidelines. Dries quickly, soft wood that endures expansion and contraction from moisture variation, and its easy to work with . Common Uses: Siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and small specialty items. From our experience, we believe that if you get it off the ground and installed with a metal post, it could be possible to get 15-20 years out of it. That can give you some idea of the tree's height. Also called Nootka cedar or Nootka cypress, these beautiful false cedars are excellent as tall privacy hedges or windbreaks. Their evergreen, bright foliage, and ornamental shape make these Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees or as a natural, living screen. Although it is an evergreen, some of . ETA: if you are in the desert, there are beautiful options other than cedar with your budget that arent suitable for most of the rest of us. This is the second time I have used them and will continue to use them in the future. Specification Features Usage Videos Customer case Product Specifications Wood Species Japanese cedar Color Natural color Finishing not coated Size 15*140*1830, 15*152*2440, or customized size, etc. To determine the hardness of redwood and cedar, we are using the janka hardness test. The type of wood you choose also has a lot to do with the durability of your fence. Eastern cedarwood is a common type of wood for making fence posts and furniture. A number of trees are given the common name of "cedar" in the US, despite belonging to other genera, such as the Juniper genus. Western Red Cedar dries readily with very little shrinkage and has excellent working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish. You can identify eastern red cedars by the spiky immature bright-green needle leaves that become scale-like as the tree matures. Typically western red is the better quality material to use. This tree (Juniperus virginiana) also belongs to the cypress family. The barrel-shaped cones have smooth scales and are shorter than other cedarsyellow before maturing to dark brown. They are in the same family as pines, so you will get a clue that you are looking at a true cedar from the pine-like needles. Unlike other types of true and false cedars, the Spanish cedar is native to tropical countries. Being lightweight, the wood becomes easy to handle and operate. Lebanon cedar is a cold hardy true cedar tree which can grow very tall. Cedars have bluish-green needles, growing in groups along woody branches. Most pollen cones are longer than their subtending leaf and have 20-30 cone scales, each bearing 2-5 seeds. Had to see which one was faster, so I made two Spollettes 1" long. However, how should you go about choosing the best wood for your fence? 0000188743 00000 n Incense Cedar (Caldocedrus decurrens) Common Name (s): Incense Cedar, California White Cedar. They are far superior but I believe it's more because of the thickness but also Japanese Cedar has more of the chocolate, pink, and purple hues indicative of higher oil levels and higher heartwood levels. A Sub-Reddit dedicating to fences & barriers; showing your labor, sharing your wisdom, pretty pictures and learning from others. Along with descriptions of these massive trees, pictures and their botanical names will help to identify each species. Press J to jump to the feed. Chinese Cedar Here is an example of a product being misnamed. You can be sure that your yard will be much more secure and private once you put up a high-quality fence. Construction or premium grade wood is the best kind of wood you can buy, though it is also some of the most expensive. All Rights Reserved. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 76,127 times. Sometimes thewood is traditionally charred black (increasing its fire and rot resistance) using a Japanese technique known as shou sugi ban; such flame-treated planks are commonly used as siding. What some may not be aware of is that there are many types of cedar (and other woods that are commonly referred to as cedar that are not actually cedar), that do not possess the same qualities that make it ideal for outdoor use. This article was co-authored by Michael Simpson, PhD. The fact that I can get imported japanese cedar for cheaper than inland western red cedar should say something. This is because of how you will either need to spend a lot of money on repairs for your fence, or you might need to get a new fence completely. per cubic foot, this density means it stands up to wear and tear even better than Western Red Cedar. Big? The soft, dense foliage makes these ornamental plants ideal as a specimen plant or for growing a privacy hedge. 0000237930 00000 n The bark on these false cedars is reddish-brown and peels easily. Some Fence Companies Might Try To Increase Their Profit By Using Inferior Wood. "Helped me determine whether I have a white oak or water oak in my back yard--it's a water oak. Knots are common. The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long and 2.4 (6 cm) wide. Making surethat the right type of cedar is being installed will make a huge difference in the quality, look, and overall longevity of your fence. Sugi is a commercially important softwood species within Japan, and is commercially grown for many construction purposes. There are many species of conifers that have the common name cedar but are not true cedars. While the tree is native to the Pacific Northwest, people have taken it to other temperate climates, so you'll find it places like New Zealand, Australia, and Western Europe. I have planted si? The large tree has a conical crown of spreading branches producing soft, scale-like leaves. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. A mature Deodar cedar (left) and Deodar cedar cones and its needle like leaves (right). You'll be glad you did. Another way to tell the difference between #1 and #2 cedar is by the staining options available. Amarillo, Texas Atlas cedars are not as tall as other trees in the genus Cedrus, but they may have a conical shape that gives them ornamental value. The leaves are small and scale-like, and they often have 3 points on the end. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! Some Fence Companies Might Try To Increase Their Profit By Using Inferior Wood. For pickets - Japanese is decent. Check for scale-like leaves that form finger-like extensions on 4 sides. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/aid10122095-v4-728px-Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"