When he was twelve years of age his father died. Indeed, this counsel contains exactly the form and substance Subject headings Lawrence, of Brindisi, Saint, 1559-1619. Lawrence of Brindisi (22 July 1559 - 22 July 1619), born Giulio Cesare Russo, was a Roman Catholic priest and a theologian as well as a member of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin. Devotion of the Critical Latin edition. John Duns Scotus, St. Bernadine of Siena]. Author and Publisher - Catholic Online. He said that he could have rewritten it entirely in its original languages merely from memory! He was born on July 22, 1559, and died exactly [] 8131. St Lawrence of Brindisi. His knowledge of the Hebrew language was of great help in this regard. Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Priests) Psalm 35 : 6-7ab, 8-9, 10-11 Dedicated to Mr. Francis (Larry) Crowley, Jr. & Fr. The canonization took place on 8 December, 1881. Although the most exposed to danger, Lorenzo was not wounded, which was universally regarded as due to a miraculous protection. He was sent to Tyrol by Paul V to bring about peace; then to Madrid as papal representative. His progress in his studies was very rapid, and, when barely six, he had already given indication of his future success in oratory. the Incarnation and Redemption, those two great Mysteries around which the Born on 22 July 1559, and dying on 22 July 1619, St. Lawrence of Brindisi lived exactly sixty years. 1. Lawrence of Brindisi was born in Italy in 1559. Mohammed III had, since his accession (1595), conquered a large part of Hungary. Today is the feast day of St. Lawrence of Brindisi, a Capuchin who lived in the Counter-Reformation period. So excellent was his knowledge of Hebrew, the rabbis felt sure he was a Jew who had become a Christian. In baptism he received the name Giulio Cesare. It was not until 1618 that Pope Paul V changed it to that of minister general). The Kolbe Center seeks to educate the public, particularly within the Catholic Church, in the truth of creation as revealed in Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition and as confirmed by the findings of modern science. Emperor Rudolph sent Lorenzo to Philip III of Spain to persuade him to join the League. But that did not mean to him that Genesis 1-3 is a string of metaphors, or an allegory, that has to be deciphered by experts, which seems to be the opinion of modern Catholic exegetes. The three volumes of controversies have notes in Greek and Hebrew. them and protect them to the end. The Conventuals of Brindisi were entrusted with his education. St. Lawrence of Brindisi's works in English. St. Lawrence of Brindisi. This work, like his others, has a perennial appeal and can be used even today. After the early death of his parents, he was educated by his uncle at the College of St. Mark in Venice. His family was Venetian, but lived in the major port city of Brindisi, then in the Kingdom of Naples, far down Italy's Adriatic coast. Feast Day - July 21. John Larson, M.I.C. His parents William and Elizabeth Russo gave him the name of Julius Caesar, Caesare in Italian. The three volumes of polemical writings have notes in Greek and Hebrew. His progress in his studies was very rapid, and, when barely six, he had already given indication of his future success in oratory. Admirability of the Virgin Theotokos, Sermon 1, [Latin & English] Most of his sermons are written in Italian, the other works being in Latin. His saintliness, combined with his great kindliness, completed the preparing of the way for the grace of conversion. All of his sermons are included in . Yesterday, the feast of St Mary Magdalene, was the anniversary of the birth of St Lawrence of Brindisi in 1559, and of his death at the age of sixty in 1619; his feast is kept on the 21st. St. Lawrence of Brindisi was a holy Franciscan friar during the 17th century, and his example of holiness inspired St. John XXIII to declare him a Doctor of the Church in 1959. Preaching, to him, was "magnum et superhumanum munus" because it demands in the preacher "vitae sanctitas et doctrinae veritas." TU SOLA HAI DISTRUTTO TUTTE LE ERESIE DEL MONDO, ATTRAVERSO LIMMACOLATA AL SACRATISSIMO CUORE DI GESU, : Un collecion de articulos sobre La Santissima Virgen en la espiritualidad franciscana. or The Mirror of the Blessed Virgin (d.1619)1, then, is signally deserving of credit. Consequently, he was always the one chosen to address, in accordance with the Italian custom, a short sermon to his compatriots on the Infant Jesus during the Christmas festivities. They responded to his appeal, and moreover the Duke of Mercur, Governor of Brittany, joined the imperial army, of which he received the effective command. B.V.M. Please help support the mission of New Advent and get the full contents of this website as an instant download. Saint Lawrence, Lawrence also spelled Laurence, (died 258, Rome [Italy]; feast day August 10), one of the most venerated Roman martyrs, celebrated for his Christian valour. Having resigned his office of vicar-general in 1605, he was sent by the pope to evangelize Germany. His saintliness, combined with his great kindliness, completed the preparing of the way for the grace of conversion. "St. Lorenzo da Brindisi". Subsequently, thanks to his numerous journeys, he was enabled to evangelize at different periods most of the countries of Europe. Although his family was Venetian, he was born in the major port city of Brindisi, then in the . Conv.. One He then pursued his studies at Venice with the clerics of St. Mark's and under the supervision of one of his uncles. This article was transcribed for New Advent by Paul T. Crowley. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Doctor of the Church St. Lawrence of Brindisi expressed it well in Opera Omnia: Feastday Sermons, "Just as husband and wife are one flesh, so too Joseph and Mary were one heart, one soul, one . Assigned to teach the Scriptures to his young confreres, Lawrence put his heart and soul into it. From the sorrow of the Cross to the glory of Resurrection. Lawrence was gifted with remarkable talent, intelligence and fluency in eight languages. (II Celano 198, Omnibus, p.521), also Writings of St.Francis 4 Salutation of the Blessed Virgin (p.135); Celano,First Life 24 (248); Legend of the Three companions Ch.V 15 (905); Mirror of Perfection 55 (1177) Francis was known for his great devotion, reverence and imitation of Mary, the Mother of God,. Lawrence (Lorenzo) of Brindisi was most gifted in languages. Means of communication were scarce in those days, and so the pulpit was the microphone of the crowds. Owing to his wonderful memory he mastered not only the principal European languages, but also most of the Semitic tongues. [5], He was beatified in 1783 by Pope Pius VI and was canonized in 1881 by Pope Leo XIII. Dedicated to Mr. Francis (Larry) Crowley, Jr. & Fr. This topic has become near and dear to my heart. As his coming was preceded by a great reputation for holiness, the people flocked to hear him preach and to receive his blessing. He realized that Scripture sometimes expresses literal truth in obvious metaphors, just as we do in our everyday speech. From 1613 to 1618 Lawrence was an Assistant General of his Order, after which period he retired to a friary to devote himself to prayer and study. At the request of Pope Clement VIII, he spent much time preaching to the Jews in Italy. The attack on Albe-Royal (now Stulweissenburg) was then contemplated. Nos cum prole pia benedicat Virgo Maria Mary, with Her loving Son, bless us each and every one Saint Lawrence of Brindisi - Theologian, member of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, Saint and Doctor of the Church Saint Lawrence was born on July 22nd, 1559, in the town of Brindisi (which was then part of the Kingdom of Naples). In baptism he received the name Giulio Cesare. He completed his studies of philosophy and theology at the University of Padua and was ordained a priest at 23. He did not spare labors, vigils, nor life itself, which was in danger more than once, so that he could win all to Christ. At first glance perhaps the most remarkable quality of Saint Lawrence of Brindisi is his outstanding gift of languages. [6] In 1959 Pope John XXIII declared him Doctor of the Church with the title Apostolic Doctor.[7]. This article was transcribed for New Advent by Paul T. Crowley. The attack on Albe-Royal (now Stulweissenburg) was then contemplated. Follow Us @ Sacred Art and Quotes of the Saints. Saint Laurence of Brindisi (born 1559, died 1619) is one of the greatest preachers in the history of Christianity. He was a disciple of Pope Sixtus II (251-258). This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:Herbermann, Charles, ed. St. Lawrence of Brindisi, Doctor of the Church, on Creation and the Fall. St. Lawrence was born in Brindisi, Italy, July 22, 1559, the son of Guglielmo Rossi and Elizabetta Masella. Pope Clement VIII assigned him the task of preaching to the Jews in the city. Fr. Lawrence not only taught, but was busy also in the ministry. Lawrence claimed that his excellent knowledge of Hebrew and Aramaic was a God-given charism. The known writings of St. Lorenzo of Brindisi comprise eight volumes of sermons, two didactic treatises on oratory, a commentary on Genesis, another on Ezechiel, and three volumes of religious polemics. He was most attentive to correcting the errors by Reformation preaching. Quote/s of the Day - 10 August - The Feast of St Lawrence of Rome. His administration, characterized by wise firmness and fatherly tenderness, was of great benefit to the order. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Copyright 2023, All Rights Reserved | Kolbe Center for the Study of Creation, DAY ONE - How the World Was Made in Six Days - Online Streaming, Evolution Devolution Science - E-Book (PDF), The Catholic Teaching On Scriptural Inerrancy, Genesis Through the Eyes of the Saints - MP3 Audiobook. He served his community as Minister General and served the papacy as an emissary and peacemaker. contact the Webmaster, The Marian Sermons A saint's feast day is normally on the day of their death, but tomorrow, July 22 is the Feast of Saint Mary Magdalene, so Lawrence's feast was transferred to today, the 21 st. Lawrence entered the Capuchin Franciscans at the age of 16 and was ordained at the age of 23. In controversies his vast learning always gave him the advantage, and, once he had won the minds of his hearers, his saintliness and numerous miracles completed their conversion. 31 Waterway Boulevard Weir Views, VIC 3338. [3] He also founded friaries in Vienna, Prague, and Graz. All this is confirmed in pontifical acts and in the breviary for his feast. He fought against the rise of German Protestantism and founded Capuchin houses at Madrid and at Munich, where he took part in the political discussions preceding the Thirty Years War. Hostility against the early followers of Jesus Christ was growing. Although the most exposed to danger, Lorenzo was not wounded, which was universally regarded as due to a miraculous protection. At first glance perhaps the most remarkable quality of St. Lawrence of Brindisi is his outstanding gift of languages. Lawrence was among the seven deacons of the Roman church serving Pope Sixtus II, whose martyrdom preceded Lawrence's by a few days: they were executed during the . Milan, Paris, Marseilles, Spain, received him in turn. Giulio Cesare Russo was born in Brindisi, Kingdom of Naples, to a family of Venetian merchants. Clement VIII assigned him the task of instructing the Jews; thanks to his knowledge of Hebrew and his powerful reasoning, he brought a great number of them to recognize the truth of the Christian religion. He was buried in the cemetery of the Poor Clares of Villafranca. Remy Lafort, Censor. When Europe rose up against them, the Imperial Army chose Lawrence to be head of all the chaplains. In 1575 he was received into the Order of Capuchins under the name of Brother Lorenzo, and, after his profession, made his philosophical and theological studies at the University of Padua. In his sermons one finds topics that are not treated by the Summae of the Scholastics, e.g., the Royalty of Christ and the Assumption of Our Blessed Lady. And, most important of all, he shows how far exegesis can proceed, how much we can learn about our origins, if we accept without reservation the veracity of the text of Genesis. Availability . It draws heavily from the writings of St. Maximilian (At that time the Order of Capuchins, which had broken away from the Observants in 1528 and had an independent constitution, gave its first superior the title of vicar-general only. As in the case of St. Francis of Assisi, there was something poetical about his piety, which often burst forth into canticles to the Blessed Virgin. St. Lawrence is the exemplar for the exegesis of Genesis 1-11 in the Judeo-Christian tradition. To protect the Faith more efficaciously in their states, the Catholic princes of Germany formed the alliance called the "Catholic League". As in the case of St. Francis of Assisi, there was something poetical about his piety, which often burst forth into canticles to the Blessed Virgin. Saint Lawrence died on his birthday, July 22, at age sixty, while on a diplomatic mission to Lisbon, Portugal. It always the chaplain who was at the head of the army. Death: 1619. Thank you for your review. The decree, which begins with the words, "Celsitudo ex humilitate," states that the Saint's feast will be observed on July 21. My email address is webmaster at newadvent.org. Birth: 1559. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The first volume of the Saint's Opera Omnia is dedicated entirely to the Sermons he wrote for Marian Feasts. The translation is colloquial rather than scholarly literal to make it agreeable to the modern ear. Candide, H. (1910). When he was just 16, he entered the Capuchin Franciscan Order in Venice and received the name of Lawrence. 1963, Newman Press. 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